Computer Science Teacher Capacity: The Need for Expanded Understanding

In a journal article titled 'Computer Science Teacher Capacity: The Need for Expanded Understanding' published in the International Journal of Computer Science Education in Schools (2022), Rutgers Center for Effective School Practices researchers David Amiel and Cynthia L. Blitz discuss the imperative for the teaching workforce in elementary and secondary education to be adequately prepared to provide computer science instruction that is robust, relevant, and aligned with appropriate learning standards. 

This paper shares results from a recent survey administered to current computer science educators across the K-12 space in the state of New Jersey. Using these results and recent literature, the research distills actionable, assessed needs to guide the provision of professional learning to ensure that educators have the necessary tools and knowledge to ensure robust and equitable implementation of computer science education. 

Results point toward the need to: expand the present understanding of computer science by effectively differentiating computer science from technology-based instruction and addressing an overrepresentation of analytical content domains; and reaffirm a commitment to equity by acknowledging the persistent gaps in participation of marginalized student groups and critically examining when and where the use of technology is necessary for delivering computer science instruction.